Response
0 = Non response
1 = Response

1 = Capital
2 = Urban
3 = Rural

Respondent's sex
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = No such member
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Male
2 = Female

Respondent's age
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = No such member
-3 = Interviewer error

How informed about developments in Abk/SO
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Fully informed
2 = Partially informed
3 = Less informed
4 = Uninformed

Information source for news about Abk/SO - Georgian TV
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = I don't receive information
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
0 = Not mentioned
1 = Mentioned

Information source for news about Abk/SO - Other specify
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Newspaper
2 = Ossetian TV
3 = Personal knowledge
4 = Press
5 = Radio

Russian channels for news about Abk/SO - RTR
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
0 = Not mentioned
1 = Mentioned

Russian channels for news about Abk/SO - Other specify
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Central TV
2 = Current Time TV

Type of information you get about Abk/SO - Political issues
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = Getting very vague, limited information
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
0 = Not mentioned
1 = Mentioned

Type of information you get about Abk/SO - Other specify
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Attitudes towards Georgians
2 = Education issues
3 = Everything
4 = Human rights issues
5 = Nothing
6 = Returning territories
7 = Security issues

How sufficient is the media coverage about Abk/SO?
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Completely insufficient
2 = Insufficient
3 = Relatively sufficient
4 = Completely sufficient

Familiarity with well being/peace initiatives for Abk/SO
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Completely unfamiliar
2 = Almost unfamiliar
3 = Relatively familiar
4 = Very familiar

Heard of - European Union Monitoring Mission (EUMM)
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Yes
2 = No

Statement you agree with most
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = I don't agree with any
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Abkhazia is the historic homeland of Georgians and Abkhazians.
2 = Abkhazia is the historic homeland of only Georgians.
3 = Abkhazia is the historic homeland of only Abkhazians.

Statement you agree with most
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = I don't agree with any
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = South Ossetia/Tskhinvali region is the homeland of Ossetians and Georgians
2 = South Ossetia/Tskhinvali region is the homeland of only Georgians
3 = South Ossetia/Tskhinvali region is the homeland of only Ossetians

Agree to doing business with - Abkhazian, who lives in Abkhazia
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
0 = Not agree
1 = Agree

Agree/disagree: Georgians & Abkhazians can peacefully coexist in one country
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Completely disagree
2 = Disagree
3 = Neither agree nor disagree
4 = Agree
5 = Completely agree

Know a person living in Abkhazia (other than in the Gali municipality)
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
0 = No
1 = Yes

Tell me which one of these two statements you agree with:
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = To me, an Abkhazian is a Georgian same as a Mingrelian, Kartlian, Kakhetian, etc
2 = To me, an Abkhazian is a member of a different ethnic group.

Tell me which one of these two statements you agree with:
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = To me, an Ossetian is a Georgian same as a Mingrelian, Kartlian, Kakhetian, etc
2 = To me, an Ossetian is a member of a different ethnic group.

How similar are the culture and traditions of Georgians & Abkhazians
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Very different
2 = More different than similar
3 = More similar than different
4 = Very similar

Economic impact of unsettled Georgian-Abkhazian/Georgian-Ossetian conflicts
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuses to answer
-1 = I don't know
1 = Very negative impact
2 = Negative impact
3 = Neither positive nor negative impact/no impact
4 = Positive impact
5 = Very positive impact

Concern of displaced Abkhazians/Ossetians - returning home
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = I do not know
1 = Not concerned
2 = Less concerned
3 = Somewhat concerned
4 = More concerned
5 = Very concerned

Whose responsibility is the '90s conflict in Abkhazia
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Mostly the Georgian side
2 = Mostly the Russian side
3 = Mostly the Abkhazian side
4 = Georgian and Abkhazian sides equally
5 = Georgian and Russian sides equally
6 = Russian and Abkhazian sides equally
7 = All three sides equally
8 = Other

Whose responsibility is the '90s conflict in Abkhazia - Other
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Eduard Shevardnadze
2 = The collapse of USSR
3 = The government
4 = The US
5 = The West

Whose responsibility is the '90s conflict in South Ossetia/Tskhinvali
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Mostly the Georgian side
2 = Mostly the Russian side
3 = Mostly the Ossetian side
4 = Georgian and Ossetian sides equally
5 = Georgian and Russian sides equally
6 = Russian and Ossetian sides equally
7 = All three sides equally
8 = Other

Whose responsibility is the '90s conflict in South Ossetia/Tskhinvali - Other
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Eduard Shevardnadze
2 = NATO
3 = The collapse of USSR
4 = The government
5 = The US
6 = The West

Whose responsibility is the 2008 conflict in South Ossetia/Tskhinvali - Other
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Mikheil Saakashvili
2 = Mikheil Saakashvili and the US
3 = Mikheil Saakashvili and the West
4 = The US
5 = The West
6 = Vladimir Putin

Time needed to resolve the Georgia-Abk/SO conflicts
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = These conflicts will never be resolved
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = a year
2 = 1-5 years
3 = 6-10 years
4 = More than 10 years

Working on regulating the Georgia-Abk/SO conflicts - Georgian government
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = No one
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
0 = Not mentioned
1 = Mentioned

Working on regulating the Georgia-Abk/SO conflicts - Other specify
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Alliance of Patriots of Georgia
2 = Everyone
3 = Opposition

Trust the most to bring peace to Abk/SO
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = No one
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Georgian government/ministries
2 = Civil Society (e.g non-governmental organizations)
3 = International organizations, donors and their programs and missions
4 = Businessmen
5 = Mass media
6 = Academic circles
7 = Population
8 = Other

Trust the most to bring peace to Abk/SO - Other
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Alliance of Patriots of Georgia
2 = Everyone
3 = Georgia and Russia
4 = God
5 = Mikheil Saakashvili
6 = Opposition
7 = the Church

Which government institution must regulate Abkhazian/Ossetian conflicts
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = All of them together
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = The Ministry of Foreign Affairs
2 = Office of the state minister of Georgia for reconciliation and civic equality
3 = State Security Service
4 = The Ministry of Internal Affairs
5 = The Ministry of Defense
6 = Parliamentary Comission on Restoration of Territorial Integrity & De-occupation
7 = Temporary Administrations of the Autonomous Republics of Abkhazia/South Ossetia
8 = Ministry of Internally Displaced Persons, Labor, Health and Social Defense
9 = Other

Which government institution must regulate Abkhazian/Ossetian conflicts - Other
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Europe, US, Abkhazia, Samachablo, Georgia
2 = Everyone
3 = Georgian government
4 = International Organizations
5 = Ministry of Culture and Sport
6 = No one
7 = Non-governmental organizations
8 = Ones who experienced this conflict
9 = Opposition
10 = Parliament
11 = Population
12 = The US
13 = With personal relationships

How acceptable - Abk/SO residents get free healthcare
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Completely unacceptable
2 = Rather unaccepatable, than acceptable
3 = Neither acceptable, nor unacceptable
4 = Rather acceptable, than unacceptable
5 = Completely acceptable

Should Georgia hold direct talks with Abk/SO
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = I don't know
0 = No they shouldn't
1 = Yes, they should

Priority topics in talks with Abk/SO - Other specify
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = A third party not interfering
2 = Apologizing to Abkhazia
3 = Everything
4 = Legislation regulating existing laws in Georgia
5 = Making peace
6 = Resolving the conflict without war
7 = Returning occupied territories
8 = The governnment watching over the population living close to occupied regions

What is preventing dialogue between Abkhazians, Ossetians, & Georgians
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Russian politics
2 = The restraint of the Georgian side
3 = The lack of will from Abkhazia and South Ossetia
4 = Other

What is preventing dialogue between Abkhazians, Ossetians, & Georgians-other
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = All three
2 = Europe
3 = Incorrect politics
4 = Instability in Georgia
5 = Mistrust and fear
6 = Opposition
7 = Opposition and the West
8 = Restraint from US and Russia
9 = Russia and Abkhazia
10 = Russian and Abkhazian and Ossetian politics
11 = The lack of will from Georgia and Abkhazia
12 = The US
13 = The West
14 = The West and Russia

Will women involvement improve Georgia-Abk/SO relations
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Completely disagree
2 = Disagree
3 = Agree
4 = Completely agree

Impact of Georgia's integration in the EU on Abk/SO relations
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Positive impact
2 = Negative impact
3 = No impact

How can Georgia's government restore control over occupied regions
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = I can't think of a way to restore it
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Military action/use of force
2 = Talks with Abkhazians/Ossetians, without intermediaries
3 = Talks with Abkhazians/Ossetians with the help of the West
4 = Talks with Abkhazians/Ossetians with the help of Russia
5 = Talks with Russia without intermediaries
6 = Talks with Russia with the help of the West
7 = Other

How can Georgia's government restore control over occupied regions - Other
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = All of them
2 = Changing Georgia's authority
3 = If Georgia becomes a EU member
4 = Peaceful way
5 = Talks with Abkhazians/Ossetians with the help of intermediaries
6 = With a strong economy
7 = Without Russia

What do you think is most important for Georgia in the near future
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = Both equally
-4 = Neither
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Eurointegration
2 = Or restoration of territorial integrity?

What do you think is most important for Georgia in the near future
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = Both equally
-4 = Neither
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Becoming a NATO member
2 = Or restoration of territorial integrity?

Conflict resolution - Abk/SO be part of Georgia without autonomy
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Completely unaccaptable
2 = More unaccaptable than accaptable
3 = Not acceptable or unaccaptable
4 = More accaptable than unaccaptable
5 = Completely accaptable

Agree/disagree: With time, harder to reconcile Georgians & Abkhazians/Ossetians
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Fully disagree
2 = Disagree
3 = Neither agree nor disagree
4 = Agree
5 = Fully agree

What will improve Georgia-Abk/SO relationships - Educating the people
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = Nothing will help
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
0 = Not mentioned
1 = Mentioned

What will improve Georgia-Abk/SO relationships - Other specify
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Everything
2 = More negotiation
3 = Peace

What must Abk/SO do to change their status - Displaced can return to Abk/SO
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-5 = Under no circumstance
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
0 = Not mentioned
1 = Mentioned

What must Abk/SO do to change their status - Other specify
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = All of them
2 = If they admit we're the same people
3 = Not possible with current authority
4 = Participation of young people

Which ethnic group do you consider yourself a part of
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Armenian
2 = Azerbaijani
3 = Georgian
4 = Abkhazian
5 = Ossetian
6 = Russian
7 = Kurd or Yezidi
999 = Other ethnicity

Which ethnic group do you consider yourself a part of-other
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Belorussian
2 = Greek
3 = Jewish
4 = Moldovian
5 = Turkish
6 = Udi
7 = Ukrainian

Highest level of education you have achieved
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = No primary education
2 = Primary education (either complete or incomplete)
3 = Incomplete secondary education
4 = Completed secondary education
5 = Secondary technical education
6 = Incomplete higher education
7 = Completed higher education (BA, MA, or Specialist degree).
8 = Post-graduate degree

Ability in the following - Georgian language
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = No basic knowledge
2 = Beginner
3 = Intermediate
4 = Advanced

Primary activity
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Retired and not employed
2 = Student and not employed
3 = Not employed and not looking for a job
4 = Not employed but looking for a job
5 = Employed/Working either part-time or full time, including seasonal work
6 = Self-employed, including seasonal work
7 = Disabled and unable to work
8 = Other

Status & type of primary workplace
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Run my own business, Self-employed without employees
2 = Run my own business, Self-employed with employees
3 = Employee in a small local business
4 = Employee in a medium-sized or big local business
5 = Employee in a state organization, company, or enterprise
6 = Employee in a foreign or international organization
7 = Employee in a local or international NGO
8 = Other

Status & type of primary workplace-other
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Athlete
2 = Baker
3 = Construction worker
4 = Craftsman
5 = Driver
6 = Gardener
7 = Lawyer
8 = Maid
9 = Nanny
10 = Self-employed
11 = Teacher
12 = Trade
13 = Tutor
14 = Works in a salon
15 = Works in education
16 = Works in medicine

How often do you use the Internet
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Every day
2 = At least once a week
3 = At least once a month
4 = Less often
5 = Never
6 = I don't know what the internet is

The current economic situation of your household
-9 = Break off
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know
1 = Money is not enough for food
2 = Money is enough for food only, but not for clothes
3 = Money is enough for food/clothes, but not for durables
4 = We can afford to buy some expensive durables
5 = We can afford to buy anything we need

IDP (self or parent)
0 = Non-IDP
1 = IDP (self or parent)

10 = Capital
21 = Urban NE
22 = Urban NW
23 = Urban SE
24 = Urban SW
31 = Rural NE
32 = Rural NW
33 = Rural SE
34 = Rural SW

Number of all household members
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
-2 = Refuse to answer
-1 = Don't know

Interview acceptance
0 = Case rejected
1 = Case accepted

Interviewer code
-3 = Interviewer error

1st contact result
-7 = Legal skip
-3 = Interviewer error
1 = Interview started
2 = Could not enter the household
3 = Household is inaccessible
4 = Nobody home / nobody opened the door
5 = No adult member of the HH was at home
6 = The HH member who opened the door refused to cooperate
7 = None of those who were home spoke Georgian
8 = Respondent was not at home
9 = Could not contact the respondent
10 = Respondent was not home and would not return during the field period
11 = Other respondent-related reason
12 = Respondent is dead
13 = Respondent could not fill the questionnaire due to the health condition
14 = Respondent refused by own will
15 = Respondent refused due to other members of the HH
16 = Respondent could not fill the questionnaire because he/she did not know the survey language
17 = The HH could not be contacted due to COVID-19 infection
18 = Quota is completed

1st contact date
11903155200 = Legal skip
11903500800 = Interviewer error

1st contact time
11903759999.993 = Legal skip
11903759999.997 = Interviewer error